notebook/notes/ontology/rdf/index.md

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title TARGET DECK FILE TAGS tags
RDF Obsidian::STEM ontology::rdf
ontology
rdf

Overview

The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is the foundational representation language of the Semantic Web. The basic building block of RDF is the triple containing a subject, predicate, and object. Global identifiers of resources are represented as uri (or, more generally, IRIs). These URIs can be expressed more compactly as uri#CURIEs.

%%ANKI Basic Which organization standardized RDF? Back: W3C Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What is W3C an acronym for? Back: World Wide Web Consortium. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What is RDF an acronym for? Back: Resource Description Framework. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What is considered the basic representation language of the Semantic Web? Back: RDF. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Cloze With respect to RDF, a {resource} is {anything representable on the web}. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What aggregate concept is considered the basic building block of RDF? Back: The triple. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What three components make up an RDF triple? Back: The subject, predicate, and object. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Cloze In RDF, a triple is a ({subject}, {predicate}, {object}) tuple. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Cloze A {subject} is to a semantic triple as a row number is to a relation record. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Cloze A {predicate} is to a semantic triple as an attribute is to a relation record. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Cloze An {object} is to a semantic triple as a value is to a relation record. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic Consider converting the following table to a triple. What is the subject? !triple-table-repr.png Back: Row 2 Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic Consider converting the following table to a triple. What is the object? !triple-table-repr.png Back: Hamlet Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic Consider converting the following table to a triple. What is the predicate? !triple-table-repr.png Back: Title Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic RDF identifiers use what encoding? Back: URIs. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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Standard Namespaces

W3C have defined a number of standard namespaces for use with Web technologies:

  • xsd
    • Refers to the XML schema definition.
  • xmlns
    • Refers to XML namespaces.
  • rdf
    • Refers to identifiers used in RDF.

%%ANKI Basic What is the standard xsd namespace an acronym for? Back: XML Schema Definition. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What is the standard xmlns namespace an acronym for? Back: XML Namespace. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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%%ANKI Basic What is the standard rdf namespace an acronym for? Back: Resource Description Framework. Reference: Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.

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Bibliography

  • Allemang, Dean, James A. Hendler, and Fabien L. Gandon. Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist. 3e ed. ACM Books 33. New York: Association for computing machinery, 2020.