Fix up flashcards.

c-declarations
Joshua Potter 2024-07-19 05:17:51 -06:00
parent 0c34a108cb
commit a02bda1eed
7 changed files with 26 additions and 16 deletions

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title: "2024-07-19"
---
- [ ] Anki Flashcards
- [x] Anki Flashcards
- [x] KoL
- [x] OGS
- [ ] Sheet Music (10 min.)
- [ ] Korean (Read 1 Story)
- [ ] Korean (Read 1 Story)
* Finished chapter 1 "The lambda-calculus" of "Lambda-Calculus and Combinators, an Introduction".

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@ -995,7 +995,7 @@ How are C escape sequences exposed in bash?
Back: Using ANSI-C quoting, i.e. `$$'string'`.
Reference: Mendel Cooper, “Advanced Bash-Scripting Guide,” n.d., 916.
Tags: bash
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END%%
* `\xhh`: Consists of one or more [[radices#Hexadecimal|hexadecimal]] digits. The `x` prefix is required to distinguish from octal escape sequences.

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## Falling Factorials
If we generalize to choosing $k \leq n$ elements of $k$ objects, we can calculate the $k$-permutation of $n$. This is denoted as $(n)_k$, sometimes called the **falling factorial**. $$(n)_k = \frac{n!}{(n - k)!}$$
If we generalize to choosing $k \leq n$ elements of $n$ objects, we can calculate the $k$-permutation of $n$. This is denoted as $(n)_k$, sometimes called the **falling factorial**. $$(n)_k = \frac{n!}{(n - k)!}$$
The derivation works by noting that we have $n - 0$ possible ways to pick the first object, $n - 1$ ways to pick the second, up until $n - (k - 1)$ ways to pick the last object.
@ -464,6 +464,13 @@ Reference: Oscar Levin, *Discrete Mathematics: An Open Introduction*, 3rd ed., n
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END%%
%%ANKI
Basic
What combinatorial problem does $(n)_0$ represent?
Back: The number of ways to choose $0$ objects from $n$ choices.
Reference: Oscar Levin, *Discrete Mathematics: An Open Introduction*, 3rd ed., n.d., [https://discrete.openmathbooks.org/pdfs/dmoi3-tablet.pdf](https://discrete.openmathbooks.org/pdfs/dmoi3-tablet.pdf).
END%%
%%ANKI
Cloze
In a $k$-permutation of $n$ objects, there are $n - 0$ choices for first object and {$n - (k - 1)$} choices for the last object.

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%%ANKI
Basic
What is used to refer to the so-called "standard logic" of mathematics?
What name is given to the so-called "standard logic" of mathematics?
Back: Classical logic.
Reference: Graham Priest, Koji Tanaka, and Zach Weber, “Paraconsistent Logic,” in _The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy_, ed. Edward N. Zalta, Spring 2022 (Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2022), [https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/logic-paraconsistent/](https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/logic-paraconsistent/).
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ END%%
%%ANKI
Basic
What classical principle is excluded in paraconsistent logics?
What principle is excluded in paraconsistent logics?
Back: The principle of explosion.
Reference: Graham Priest, Koji Tanaka, and Zach Weber, “Paraconsistent Logic,” in _The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy_, ed. Edward N. Zalta, Spring 2022 (Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2022), [https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/logic-paraconsistent/](https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/logic-paraconsistent/).
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@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ END%%
%%ANKI
Cloze
If $xRx$ for all $x \in A$, $R$ is said to be reflexive {on} $A$.
Suppose $xRx$ for all $x \in A$, $R$ is said to be reflexive {on} $A$.
Reference: Herbert B. Enderton, *Elements of Set Theory* (New York: Academic Press, 1977).
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END%%

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%%ANKI
Basic
When value does `setz` put in its specified destination?
In terms of condition codes, what value does `setz` put in its specified destination?
Back: `ZF`
Reference: Bryant, Randal E., and David O'Hallaron. *Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective*. Third edition, Global edition. Always Learning. Pearson, 2016.
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@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ END%%
%%ANKI
Basic
When value does `setne` put in its specified destination?
In terms of condition codes, what value does `setne` put in its specified destination?
Back: `~ZF`
Reference: Bryant, Randal E., and David O'Hallaron. *Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective*. Third edition, Global edition. Always Learning. Pearson, 2016.
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@ -236,9 +236,10 @@ END%%
%%ANKI
Basic
When value does `setz` put in its specified destination?
In terms of condition codes, what value does `setz` put in its specified destination?
Back: `SF`
Reference: Bryant, Randal E., and David O'Hallaron. *Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective*. Third edition, Global edition. Always Learning. Pearson, 2016.
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END%%
%%ANKI
@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ END%%
%%ANKI
Basic
When value does `setns` put in its specified destination?
In terms of condition codes, what value does `setns` put in its specified destination?
Back: `~SF`
Reference: Bryant, Randal E., and David O'Hallaron. *Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective*. Third edition, Global edition. Always Learning. Pearson, 2016.
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