bookshelf/Common/Geometry/Basic.lean

38 lines
1.2 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters!

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters that may be confused with others in your current locale. If your use case is intentional and legitimate, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to highlight these characters.

import Common.Geometry.Point
/-! # Common.Geometry.Basic
Additional theorems and definitions useful in the context of geometry.
-/
namespace Geometry
/--
Two sets `S` and `T` are `similar` **iff** there exists a one-to-one
correspondence between `S` and `T` such that the distance between any two points
`P, Q ∈ S` and corresponding points `P', Q' ∈ T` differ by some constant `α`. In
other words, `α|PQ| = |P'Q'|`.
-/
def similar (S T : Set Point) : Prop :=
∃ f : Point → Point, Function.Bijective f ∧
∃ s : , ∀ x y : Point, x ∈ S ∧ y ∈ T →
s * Point.dist x y = Point.dist (f x) (f y)
/--
Two sets are congruent if they are similar with a scaling factor of `1`.
-/
def congruent (S T : Set Point) : Prop :=
∃ f : Point → Point, Function.Bijective f ∧
∀ x y : Point, x ∈ S ∧ y ∈ T →
Point.dist x y = Point.dist (f x) (f y)
/--
Any two `congruent` sets must be similar to one another.
-/
theorem congruent_similar {S T : Set Point} : congruent S T → similar S T := by
intro hc
let ⟨f, ⟨hf, hs⟩⟩ := hc
conv at hs => intro x y hxy; arg 1; rw [← one_mul (Point.dist x y)]
exact ⟨f, ⟨hf, ⟨1, hs⟩⟩⟩
end Geometry